A trend to digitize historical paper-based archives has emerged in recent years, with the advent of digital optical scanners. A lot of
paper-based books, textbooks, magazines, articles, and documents are being transformed into electronic versions that can be manipulated
by a computer. For this purpose, Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems have been developed to transform scanned digital
text into editable computer text. However, different kinds of errors in the OCR system output text can be found, but Automatic Error
Correction tools can help in performing the quality of electronic texts by cleaning and removing noises. In this paper, we perform a
qualitative and quantitative comparison of several error-correction techniques for historical French documents. Experimentation shows
that our Machine Translation for Error Correction method is superior to other Language Modelling correction techniques, with nearly
13% relative improvement compared to the initial baseline